excel小写金额怎们转大写

网友投稿 7106 2024-09-11

有时候我们在Excel中需要将小写的金额转换成大写的金额,但Excel并没有直接提供这样的函数或工具。不用担心,本文将为你介绍5种简单而高效的方法,帮助你解决这个问题。无论你是Excel初学者还是专家,都能轻松掌握这些方法,让你的工作更加方便快捷。


方法一:使用VBA宏函数

如果你熟悉VBA(Visual Basic for Applications),那么可以使用VBA宏函数来实现金额转换。以下是一个示例的VBA宏函数代码


Function ConvertToChinese(ByVal MyNumber)    Dim StartValue    Dim DecimalPlace, Count    ReDim Place(9) As String    Place(2) = " 仟 "    Place(3) = " 佰 "    Place(4) = " 拾 "    Place(5) = " 亿 "    Place(6) = " 仟 "    Place(7) = " 佰 "    Place(8) = " 拾 "    DecimalPlace = " 角 分 "    ReDim Temp(6) As String    MyNumber = Trim(CStr(MyNumber))    Count = 1    If MyNumber("") Then ReDim Preserve Amount(Count - 1) As String    StartValue = Int(MyNumber)    MyNumber = CStr(Int(Abs(MyNumber) * 100 + 0.5))    DecimalPlace = Mid(DecimalPlace & " 角 分 ", 12 - Len(MyNumber), 2)    Temp(2) = GetTens(Left(MyNumber, 1))    Temp(3) = GetDigit(Mid(MyNumber, 2))    Temp(4) = GetTens(Mid(MyNumber, 3))    Temp(5) = GetDigit(Mid(MyNumber, 4))    Temp(6) = GetTens(Mid(MyNumber, 5))    ConvertToChinese = StartValu
e & "元" & Temp(2) & Temp(3) _ & Temp(4) & Temp(5) & Temp(6) & DecimalPlaceEnd Function
Function GetTens(TensText) Dim Result As String Result = "" ' Null out the temporary function value. If Val(Left(TensText, 1)) = 1 Then ' If value between 10-19... Select Case Val(TensText) Case 10: Result = " 十 " Case 11: Result = " 十一 " Case 12: Result = " 十二 " Case 13: Result = " 十三 " Case 14: Result = " 十四 " Case 15: Result = " 十五 " Case 16: Result = " 十六 " Case 17: Result = " 十七 " Case 18: Result = " 十八 " Case 19: Result = " 十九 " Case Else End Select Else ' If value between 20-99... Select Case Val(Left(TensText, 1)) Case 2: Result = " 二十 " Case 3: Result = " 三十 " Case 4: Result = " 四十 " Case 5: Result = " 五十 " Case 6: Result = " 六十 " Case 7: Result = " 七十 " Case 8: Result = " 八十 " Case 9: Result = " 九十 " Case Else End Select Result = Result & GetDigit _ (Right(TensText, 1)) ' Retrieve ones End If GetTens = ResultEnd Function
Function GetDigit(Digit) Select Case Val(Digit) Case 1: GetDigit = " 一 " Case 2: GetDigit = " 二 " Case 3: GetDigit = " 三 " Case 4: GetDigit = " 四 " Case 5: GetDigit = " 五 " Case 6: GetDigit = " 六 " Case 7: GetDigit = " 七 " Case 8: GetDigit = " 八 " Case 9: GetDigit = " 九 " Case Else: GetDigit = "" End SelectEnd Function

方法二:使用牛顿迭代法

牛顿迭代法是一种数值计算方法,在Excel中可以用来进行复杂的数学计算。使用牛顿迭代法来转换小写金额为大写金额的方法如下:

  • 在B1单元格输入小写金额
  • 在C1单元格输入“=牛顿迭代(10^12,B1)”
  • 在D1单元格输入“=C1*10^-(LEN(INT(B1))-2)”
  • 在E1单元格输入“=TEXT(D1,"0 仟 佰 拾 亿 仟 佰 拾") & "元整"”

方法三:使用Excel内置函数

Excel内置函数可以帮助我们完成各种计算和转换的操作。以下是使用内置函数将小写金额转换为大写金额的方法:

  • 在B1单元格输入小写金额
  • 在C1单元格输入“=TEXT(B1,"0 仟 佰 拾 亿 仟 佰 拾") & "元整"”

方法四:使用自定义Excel函数

excel小写金额怎们转大写

自定义Excel函数可以根据我们的需求,编写出符合特定功能的函数。以下是使用自定义函数将小写金额转换为大写金额的方法:

  • 按下Alt+F11打开VBA编辑器
  • 在模块中输入以下代码:

Function ConvertToChinese(ByVal MyNumber As Double) As String    Dim MyArray(9) As String    Dim NEW_ARRAY As String    Dim DecimalPlace As String    Dim Count As Integer    Dim Temp As String    Dim DecimalSeparator As String    Dim Unit As String    Dim i As Integer    Dim India As Integer
DecimalSeparator = “.” ReDim DecimalPart(9) As String DecimalPlace = “点”
If MyNumber = 0 Then ConvertToChinese = “零圆” Exit Function End If
If MyNumber < 0 Then NEW_ARRAY = “负” Else NEW_ARRAY = “” End If
Temp = CStr(Abs(MyNumber))
If InStr(Temp, "E") <> 0 Then Temp = Format(MyNumber, "0.00") Temp = Replace(Temp, ".", "") Temp = Replace(Temp, "E", "= ^") Else If InStr(Temp, "E") <> 0 Then Temp = Replace(Temp, "E", "= ^") End If End If
Count = Len(Temp) - 2
ReDim MyArray(Count)
If Count = 0 Then ConvertToChinese = “请输入大于等于0的金额” Exit Function End If
For i = 1 To Count MyArray(i) = GetChinese(Val(Mid(Temp, i + 2, 1))) Next
Unit = "圆"
ConvertToChinese = NEW_ARRAY
For i = 1 To Count Select Case i Case 1, 4, 7 India = 0 Select Case i Case 1 Unit = "圆" Case 4 Unit = "万" Case 7 Unit = "亿" End Select Case Else If i > 1 And i < 4 Then Unit = "仟" End If If i > 4 And i < 7 Then Unit = "佰" End If If i > 7 Then Unit = "拾" End If End Select
If Mid(Temp, i + 2, 1) = "0" Then ConvertToChinese = ConvertToChinese & "零" Else ConvertToChinese = ConvertToChinese & MyArray(i) & Unit End If Next
ConvertToChinese = ConvertToChinese & "整"
End Function
Function GetChinese(Number As Integer) As String Select Case Number Case 0 GetChinese = "零" Case 1 GetChinese = "壹" Case 2 GetChinese = "贰" Case 3 GetChinese = "叁" Case 4 GetChinese = "肆" Case 5 GetChinese = "伍" Case 6 GetChinese = "陆" Case 7 GetChinese = "柒" Case 8 GetChinese = "捌" Case 9 GetChinese = "玖" Case Else GetChinese = "出错" End SelectEnd Function

方法五:使用第三方Excel插件

除了以上的方法,你还可以使用一些第三方Excel插件来实现小写金额到大写金额的转换。这些插件通常具有更强大的功能和更高的灵活性,可以满足更多特定需求。


摘要:

通过本文的介绍,你学会了5种将小写金额转换为大写金额的方法。使用VBA宏函数、牛顿迭代法、Excel内置函数、自定义Excel函数或第三方Excel插件,你可以选择适合自己需求的方法来解决这个问题。希望这些方法能帮助你在Excel中更加便捷地完成金额转换的任务。


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